英语读书笔记15篇
读完一本名著以后,想必你一定有很多值得分享的心得,是时候写一篇读书笔记好好记录一下了。可能你现在毫无头绪吧,下面是小编为大家收集的英语读书笔记,欢迎阅读与收藏。
英语读书笔记1I was so touched by the book "charlotte's web",and several times I dropped tears of emotion. The book is about a pig Wilbur who was about to become a delicacy. In the barn he knew the spider charlotte, who had not slept for two days and two nights in order to rescue it, because it had to "write" the words on the Internet. Then Wilbur was saved and famous. Charlotte was dead tired! In the second spring, Wilbur remembered charlotte, a spider who had helped him before. You must shed tears when it comes to this! I believe this story must make you deeply moved! Yeah! The story of spider charlotte and Wilbur, the pig, makes millions of people cry.
英语读书笔记2After a few days of rain, let me read the book "grass house"。 He mainly wrote about the boy's six years of elementary school in yau ma tei. Over the course of six years, he has gone through many seemingly ordinary but tear-jerking stories. In the book, the protagonist, mulberry, makes a lot of strange things, such as: making nets into nets; In the summer, running around in a cotton-padded jacket, etc. It makes him laugh. It also reflects the innocence and purity of mulberry. Grandma qin, because the school was built to open her home, so she and the school, often do something against the school. It is this kind of old and old, after the influence of mulberry and so on, also changed. And saved the drowning child. Unfortunately, he lost his name when saving a pumpkin. It's not easy being an old man.
The fun and unforgettable experience of mulberry's childhood in "the house of grass" makes me feel how precious the true love between people is in today's society.
英语读书笔记31. 符号笔记
就是用不同形状或不同颜色的线条、图形在书刊上作出标记。有时还可以配合符号写上简要的几个字使符号的意义更具体明确。
这种笔记一般在初次阅读时使用目的是引起注意。因为在阅读过程感到有些问题须作进一步思考或者要设法记住它便随手标示出来准备回过头来再仔细研究。
必须强调的是书刊要是属于自己的才能在上面打上各种标记。如果书刊是图书馆或朋友的藏书切忌使用这种形式。常见有人在借来的书上面乱写乱画这种举动的用意可能借此炫耀学识但在别人看来这些圈圈点点刻画出一个丑陋的灵魂令人恶心。一个自尊自重的人是不该去做这种蠢事的。
符号笔记的各种符号各代表什么意思由自己掌握。但要注意:各符号使用前要加以设计线条和图形的含义要固定阅读自始至终都要前后一致不能一天一变否则反而把自己弄糊涂了。使用的符号不可过多这样才能保证一打开圈点过的书就能看明白。还要注意圈点和勾划的地方也不宜过多通篇都加了五花八门的记号反而起不到突出重点的作用。
2. 批注笔记
批注笔记就是在书眉上写上校文、订误、提示、心得、评语等眉批或在原文后面加尾批在行与行之间加行批在正文两边加旁批在佳妙处加旁点在最精警处加旁圈。这类笔记的好处是随读随写不受约束往往迸发出思想的火花。写得好的批注笔记小而精见解独到一语破的能启发顿悟即所谓“思理入妙要言不繁。”这样的批注是哲学思辩性与文学精炼性的统一不但于笔记者本人有回味的价值其他读者亦以一睹为快。
批注时应该做到既言之有物又简明扼要。批语要有分析不管是褒是贬都应该说出点根据来。但批语也不应过长啰哩啰唆地说不到点子上也不好。
和符号笔记一样这种形式也是当书刊是属于自己时才适用。
3. 摘抄式笔记
就是把原文重要的语句、数据、公式、定理、精彩段落、精辟的论述、佳句、警句或重要的史实、资料等摘录下来甚至全抄原文以便日后查检。关于词句、个别论点、个别事物的摘录则宜用卡片或活页纸的形式以便于分类保存查检;长篇文章的详细抄写宜用笔记本的形式可多备几个笔记本按需要分门类分别抄写。更为省事的就是将这些文字(或图画)剪下来帖在笔记本或不用的杂志上。如果书刊不是自己的则可以先复印后剪贴。采用摘抄式笔记须注意:
(1) 摘抄那些精彩、有价值、有必要的内容。
(2) 录后要经过核对注意与原文相符甚至标点符号也要与原文一样否则就有可能把作者的原意弄错。
(3) 摘抄前后或中间有所省略要用省略号表示。如果遇上原文已有的省略号要加括号注明“(省略号为 ……此处隐藏9703个字……说课应把教学设计和教学理论有机结合在一起,而且要略侧重于说教学设计。教材特点和学生实际是说课的两个重心。教师一定要紧紧围绕这两个重心说自己精心设计的教学活动或任务,以此来展示自己对教育教学理论理解的深度,展示自己对学生学情把握的准确度,展示自己在教学设计上的独到之处。“说”是形式,“课”及“课理”是内容,只有做到形式与内容的辩证统一,才能达到预期的说课目的。换句话说,说课不是长篇大论地讲教学理论,而是要谈自己如何运用教学理论解决教学中的实际问题。
思考二:说课,是纸上谈兵,还是上课前的预演?
说课本身的不足之处在于其过程没有学生参与。为了避免教师在说课过程中不切实际的随意发挥,说课活动组织者一定要事先告知说课教师学生的英语水平;说课教师要紧紧围绕学生和教材这两个重心设计教学。教学目标的确定、内容的分析、问题的设置、练习的安排以及教学方法的运用,都必须参照学生的实际情况而进行;否则,再好的说课也只是空中楼阁。
说课教师要在同行或评委面前说出自己对教材和课程标准的认识,如何处理知识点,打算采取什么样的方法授课,学生可能会在什么地方碰到问题,当问题出现时采取什么样的方法去解决,以及针对不同的问题和学生将会选择什么样的教学方法等。在这个过程中,同行或评委对说课教师的说课情况加以分析,发现其中存在的问题,探讨用什么方法来帮助说课教师改进和提高。可见,说课的过程就是发现问题和解决问题的过程,是说课者和评课者共同提高的过程。说课教师要在上课之前多发现一些问题,并设计适合的解决方案,以提高课堂教学效率。
思考三:说课,该采用哪种语言和叙述方式?
用英语还是汉语说课,说课活动的组织者要考虑实际情况,因时、因地、因人而定。
教师说课应尽量脱稿,必要时可浏览说课提纲;注意恰当地运用肢体语言、手势和眼神表述自己的设计和意图,声情并茂地说课,并与评委进行眼神交流,把评委的注意力吸引到自己预设的情景中,使他们受到感染,产生共鸣。
说课教师面对的是同行或者教学研究者,因而宜采用陈述性语言,有条理地说明自己的设计意图及具体的操作策略。说课教师偶尔还要模拟课堂中将会出现的教学场景,此时可以暂时把自己的身份切换成教师,通过绘声绘色的课堂语言把预设的教学内容或情境展示给评委。
思考四:在英语说课中,还有哪些细节值得注意?
1.不知道如何说教材。说教材就是说明如何依据某一课在全册或整个单元中的地位确定教学目标和教学的重难点,主要是介绍该课在教材中的地位和作用以及本课与前后课的联系,还要进行简单的教材分析;依据教材内容和学生实际,说明自己对教材如何处理以及处理的理论依据。值得注意的是,说教材要做到点到为止,不要过多展开。
2.教学设计缺乏创新。说课是上课的预演,强调从学生和教材实际出发来设计教学任务,但这并不意味着说课教师在设计教学时固步自封,不求创新。
3.主线不突出,语言描述混乱。说课教师要善于用“Step 1,Step 2,Step 3,…”,“Pre-reading,While-reading,Post-reading”等来加以区分。
4.忽视板书的辅助作用。或许由于受说课时间的限制,有些教师在说课时没有板书。其实,适当的板书可以对说课起到画龙点睛的作用。在说课前,教师可以用粉笔把黑板一分为二,一半用作书写说课的主要步骤和关键词,另外一半用来呈现虚拟课堂教学的板书设计,帮助评委或同行在听时在大脑中重构教学设计,说明难以言尽的步骤和设计,或凸显自己设计的独特之处。
英语读书笔记15During this term, I have read a novel The Red and the Black. The novel was written by the French writer Stendhal in the 19th century. Marie·Henri Beyle, better known by his pen name Stendhal, was one of the critical realism French writers in the 19th century 。 The military and theatrical worlds of the First French Empire were a revelation to Beyle. Known for his acute analysis of his characters’ psychology and reflection of society, he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels Le Rouge et le Noir (The Red and the Black, 1830) and La Chartreuse de Parme (The Charterhouse of Parma, 1839)。 Stendhal laid down for himself in a diary entry of May 1804:“regard everything I’ve read to date about man as a prediction; believe only what I have seen for myself. Joy, happiness, fame, all is upon it.” Futurity call it realism creation method. In France, Stendhal was the first litterateur to reveal corruption of the bourgeoisie through literature.
The novel marks the beginning of realism. André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time, that it was a novel for readers in the twentieth century. In Stendhal’s time, prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; his great contribution to literary technique was describing the psychologies (feelings, thoughts, inner monologues) of the characters, resultantly he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.